SAMANTHA GROSS
Associated Press Writer

NEW YORK - Talat Hamdani traveled to Mecca to pray that her missing son, an EMT, was safe in the days after 9/11. She held out hope that his Muslim background had led to his detention as a suspect, considering it better than the alternative.


In this Tuesday, Aug. 17, 2010 photo, seated next to portraits of her son Mohammad Salman Hamdani, who was 23 when he died attempting to save lives at the World Trade Center on Sept. 11, 2001, Talat Hamdani sits during an interview in New York.
(AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)


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When part of his body was returned to her - his lower half shattered into 34 pieces - it was final proof he had indeed been killed when Islamic extremists brought down the World Trade Center. As Americans take sides over plans to build an Islamic cultural center and mosque blocks away, Hamdani says it feels personal.


"Why are we paying the price? Why are we being ostracized? Our loved ones died," she said at her Lake Grove, N.Y., home. "America was founded on the grounds of religious freedom," and opposition to the cultural center "is un-American. It's unethical. And it is wrong."


The thousands of relatives of the 2,976 victims have no single representative and no unified voice, even as another 9/11 anniversary approaches. The conflict is dividing a group that in many ways has never been united, with some saying the cultural center would reopen old wounds too close to hallowed ground and others say that opposing it is tantamount to bigotry.

And some, like Vandna Jain, walk a middle ground.

"It is unfair to persecute the group, however, in turn, there should be some respect for the feelings of the people that are forever attached to this site due to their losses," the New City, N.Y., resident, whose father, Yudh, died in the north tower, wrote in an e-mail. "I think people have a right to be upset about it, just as much as people have a right to build a mosque."

Jim Riches, a former New York Fire Department deputy chief whose son, Jimmy, was killed at the trade center, believes the dispute has nothing to do with religious freedom.

"We're not telling them not to practice their religion. ... It's about location, location, location," he said, asking why the mosque couldn't be built farther away from the land that he still considers a cemetery. "It's disrespectful. You wouldn't put a Japanese cultural center at Pearl Harbor."

Liza Murphy feels differently. Her brother, Charlie, died at ground zero, but she says she doesn't lay claim to the sprawling, 16-acre site.

"It's a place where a terrible tragedy took place, but I don't see what makes it sacred," said the Brooklyn resident. "Nine years later, that now belongs to the public. And my brother and his death are private and belong to me."

Murphy says she has no objection to the planned mosque and wouldn't want to judge one group of Muslims based on the actions of another.

But Peter Gadiel says he owes no apologies for singling one group out. Since his son, James, was killed at the trade center, Gadiel has argued publicly that all Muslims should share some collective guilt for what happened on 9/11.

"The fact is that Islam does not coexist well with other religions, and you can't separate that from Islam," the Kent, Conn., resident said, explaining his stand against the mosque. "If that sounds intolerant on my part, that's too bad."

The families' impassioned responses to the prospect of the mosque have influenced the public debate.

Gov. David Paterson has suggested moving the project further away from the trade center site out of respect for opponents' feelings, while Mayor Michael Bloomberg came out in support of the mosque, calling it a test of the separation of church and state.

President Barack Obama has said he believes Muslims have the right to build the Islamic center as a matter of religious freedom, though he's also said he won't take a position on whether they should actually build it.

The imam leading plans for the center on Friday called extremism a security threat in both the West and the Muslim world. Feisal Abdul Rauf made his comments to Associated Press Television News in Bahrain during a Mideast tour funded by the U.S. State Department, but he wouldn't discuss the uproar over the Islamic center.

Relatives of those slain on Sept. 11 have made their diverging voices heard on a number of issues over the years _ from whether to try the suspects in a civilian court to the location of a proposed freedom museum at ground zero that is no longer planned for the site.

Charles Wolf, who lost his wife, Katherine, at the trade center, says emotions among family members are especially raw right now.

"This is anniversary season. It's really, really hard," the Manhattanite said. "Passions are up and this is bringing up a lot of hurt in people."

He says he worries that any decision to respond to public pressure and move the mosque would be used by extremists to paint Americans as intolerant.

"The powers of evil were piloting those airplanes," he said of the Sept. 11 attackers.

Now, with the mosque dispute, "here is where we're falling into the terrorists' trap ... trying to tear each other apart. Good people fighting other good people - does that sound like evil at work?"

___

Associated Press writers David B. Caruso and Karen Matthews in New York and Martha Raffaele in Philadelphia contributed to this report.

Copyright 2010 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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Ben,

Given the steep decline in the level of discourse this discussion has seen, why bother?
Jackie-boy,

Apparently you've lost your ability to discern - if you ever had it.

"Sure they are, they are trying to PREVENT it from being built at park place."

Jackie-boy, once again you use a straw man then use that to justify B.S. call???
LMAO.

Jack, if the mosque/community center is moved, then by definition it CANNOT be prevented. It's very existance somewhere else is mutually exclusive with "prevent" as well as with any shred of logic. At leat you're consistent.
Seriously, are you getting enough sleep?
You're really not making sense at this point.
Somehow (and only your god knows how) you seem to think that the protesters et al are NOT trying to prevent the center from being built at park place but rather they only want it moved? Is THAT what you're saying?
How can you "move" something that doesn't yet exist?
You can prevent that something from being built but you can't move that something until it exists. Are the rules of logic different below the M/D?
You have a point, but I'm truly interested in hearing what Shareef has to say.

Unfortunately, Jack just HAS to make this all about him, even to the point of his rude-ass butting in when I try to obtain the viewpoint of a Muslim firefighter whose opinion I respect.
You have the patience of Job.
"" Why would I have to fight for christian rights? Clearly there are enough of you that that shouldn't be a problem. To presume that I HAVE to, utter nonsense. Chief I really do think you're slipping a bit."

Thanks for confirming that your demand for equal rights doesn't really mean "equal".

And Jackie-boy, your comment about terroristic violence being worse than any other kind is another in your litany of straw men. I didn't compare terroristic violence to any other kind.

I compared the minority of Muslims who practice terroristic violence to the vast majority of Muslims who don't.

Your consistent use of logical fallacies in this debate would be really funny if it were not so sad.
LOL now that didn't seem very christian on your part.
Let's see, christians already have their rights, no body is preventing them from building their church, they don't have to prove that they are NOT terrorists. Yup you're right.
Asking Shareef to express his views and attempting a calm conversation with someone who has value to add to said conversation is now supposedly not "very Christian"???

If you're talking about how I characterized your butting in to my request to Shareef and trying to keep this about you, there's nothing un-Christian about pointing out the truth.
Thanks, Philly. I don't think it rises to the level of the trials of Job.
He had it much worse than do I.

Your comment helps put this into perspective.
Thanks again, brother.
You're very welcome, brother.
Let's see, christiansMuslims already have their rights, no body is preventing from building their church mosque/community center, they don't have to prove that they are NOT terrorists. Your repitition of that fallacy just means that you're repeating B.S.

"Move" is mutually exclusive with"prevent", as I've already pointed out. No one is preventing the Muslims from building - there's just a request for some sensitivity by moving it.

They don't have to prove that they're not terrorists, either, at least not to me.

Are you a farmer, Jack? If so, do you grow scarecrows straw men instead of corn or wheat?

Or - are you an industrialist and just manufacture these straw men on an assembly line?

More to the point, why are you still so selfishly trying to make this about you instead of giving Shareef the opportunity to respond?

It's pretty obvious that you're just making this your personal opportunity for another anti-Christian rant and that you don't really want to give an actual Muslim the chance to weigh in. I'd call it disengenuous, but that doesn't begin to describe it.

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