In June of 2008 New York States "ROPE LAW" took effect. Many departments have been left wondering What is this? How do we met compliance with this? What is required? How will your department comply with this? This is some information i have learned about the law. Currently there is a chapter ammendment being introduce by the New York Association of Fire Chiefs, Firemens Association of the State of New York and the Association of Fire Districts for some additional guidance for us from the department of Labor.
A little history: The law 12 NYCRR 800.7 Emergency escape and self rescue ropes and systems components for firefighters. was passed in the state legislature and passed on to the department of labor (or as we know them PESH) for enforcement. The law came about for several incidents where firefighters "JUMPED" out of windows or other openings to servive the fire conditions of the fire they were fighting. Many of these firefighters were injuried, some severly, and unfortunatly some died. The most prominate case of this was the "Black Sunday" fire in the Bronx . On that Day two members Lt Curtis Meyran and FF John Bellew of 27 Truck jumped out a fourth story window with four other firefighters to escape the huge fire coming at them. Lt. Meyran and FF Bellew died as a result of this jump. Go to
www.theBravest.com to read more on this fire and the out come.
So in the knee jerk reaction of our state goverment, we all now find ourselves meeting an additional unfunded mandate from the state. This law requires all interior firefighters working on the second story or higher to be trained and equipped with rope and system components to allow for self rescue ( without free fall) from upper stories of a building should it become necessary to evacute the building from an opening not designed as an exit. This brings up several issues. Who needs the training? Who designs it? Who does the training? What system components are required? What type of rope?
Well for the first couple of questions, it appears the AHJ ( the authority having jurisdiction) does most of this. Each department will be required to complete written risk assesments to determine under what circumstances escape ropes and system components will be required and what type will be required to protect the firefighters they employ (or have as members). This will also require additional sop's/sog's for our crews to learn. as for training, PESH has defined the qualifications for a competent instructor as the following: They shall have the training and/or acedemic credentials and instructional experience necessary to demonstrate competent instructional skills and a good command of the subject matter of the courses they teach. It requires hands on training. Do you have some of these people in your firehouse?
The equipment must meet the NFPA standard 1983 2006 edition. The Rope is to be between 3/8 to 1/2 inch diameter. This rope is SINGLE use only. It CANNOT be used for training and carried for rescue. Training ropes may be reused as long as inspection and wear standards are followed and the training ropes are secured so they cannot be issued for rescue and properly identified as such. Premanufactored systems may be used providing all the requirements of this law is met, They meet the needs assesment done by the department and training is done in compliance for the maintenance of the system.
This is a little information on the law. I am not against firefighters having a rope or system to escape if necessary, I am against the law being shoved down on us with no funding for departments for equipment and training. THis can and im sure will be a budget buster for some of the departments out the.