On April 16, 2007, FF Kyle Wilson lost his life while searching a residence in Woodbridge, VA. The report can be found here:
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/fire/reports/face200712.html
As I have seen in so many cases, I don’t know that the NIOSH report goes far enough, but one of the more troubling revelations of the report is that they indicated that a thermal imaging camera was being used at the time of the fire and yet, FF Wilson separated from his LT and initiated a right hand blind search of the master bedroom.
Is it “normal” practice to separate and conduct a blind search when a thermal imaging camera is also in use? What is your department’s SOG for conducting a search with the use of a camera?
Communication or in this case, a lack of it, was cited as a contributing factor in that information regarding the occupants of the residence had safely evacuated the residence, but this was not communicated to the first arriving companies. Without this information, all of the key indicators were there to initiate a search of the residence. Six am in the morning, cars in the driveway, no lights on are all indicative of an occupied residence. However; a neighbor had alerted the residence of the fire and all had gone to a nearby neighbor.
Selection of the attack line was questioned. With initial manpower low, the question was asked if a smaller line would have been a better choice. Water pressure was mentioned, yet it could not be determined if it was because of the hydrant, engine pump or from kinks in the hose lines.
Wind velocity was a definite factor in the outcome of this fire. What I find interesting is that references to weather monitoring similar to wildland firefighting was suggested. When you think about it, we are all taught of the importance of wind direction and velocity in our HazMat training. Why would we not consider it for the hazards associated with rapid fire spread in lightweight construction? It makes good sense.
I am in no way criticizing any actions taken that day, because obviously, I wasn’t there. But, these are questions that are raised in my mind as a result of the NIOSH report.
And as is usually the case, the NIOSH reports leave more questions than they answer.
So, my last question is: if we don’t use the NIOSH reports to learn from, what would we use? Is there another body of authority that could deliver a more in depth final report of a firefighter’s death?
It’s hard to believe that it has been over a year ago that we lost FF Kyle Wilson. It only seems like yesterday that I listened to the recording of his chilling pleas for help on that fateful day. Another bright future is gone and many questions still remain.
Rest in peace, Kyle Wilson.
Art